About the fabric flame retardant test method


Time:

2022-10-25

Fabric products fireproofing agent after finishing fireproofing effect is commonly used to determine the method is in accordance with the different placement of fabric specimens can be divided into vertical method, horizontal method, 45 degrees tilt method.

Fabric products fireproofing agent after finishing fireproofing effect is commonly used to determine the method is in accordance with the different placement of fabric specimens can be divided into vertical method, horizontal method, 45 degrees tilt method.

1、Vertical method

This test method provides that the specimen is placed vertically (specimen length direction and horizontal line vertical), the combustion source in the specimen below the ignition, measuring the specimen of small ignition time, flame spread speed, carbonization area, carbonization length and other indicators. Suitable for fireproof woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, PU coated products, laminated products and other fire performance determination. Refer to the standard (GB/T5455- 1997 fabric products - burning performance test - vertical method.

Related standards

BS EN ISO 6940 fabric fabric burning properties: vertical specimen flammability determination.

BS EN ISO 6941 fabric fabric burning properties: determination of flame spread of vertical specimens.

GB/T5456 -1997 fabric products burning performance test, the determination of flame spread of vertical specimens.

JIS L1091 -1999 fabric goods burning performance test, A-4 method.

2、Horizontal method

Horizontal method, also known as the tablet method, this method is used for pavement fabric, the specimen will be placed horizontally. The main determination of fabric products horizontal direction in the specified conditions of the burning speed, that is, the material or combination of heat and flame responsiveness, with reference to the standard GB 11049-1989.

After wetting the specimen on the bottom of the test chamber, pressed on the four sides and the specimen aligned metal cabinet, placed flat in the center of the specimen a piece of hexamethylenetetetramine, ignite the tablet and start timing, when the ignited flame or any spread of flame burning until extinguished, or let the flaming or flameless burning spread to any edge of the metal frame pressure plate hole, the test is terminated, stop timing. Use a steel ruler to measure the large distance from the center of the specimen to the edge of the damaged area and calculate the flame spread time.

Related standards

ISO 139 standard atmosphere for fabric moisture conditioning and testing.

FZ/T01028 The specimen is placed horizontally, ignited at the edge of the specimen, and the flame spread speed is measured.

JIS L1091 Fabric article burning performance test, A-3 method The specimen is placed horizontally, ignited below the center of the specimen, and the carbonized area of the specimen is measured.